官网示例：
软件下载：
学习教程:
Thrift与其他传输方式的比较
xml与JSON相比体积太大，但是xml传统，也不算复杂。
json体积较小，新颖，但不够完善。
thrift体积超小，使用起来比较麻烦，不如前两者轻便，但是对于1.高并发、2.数据传输量大、3.多语言环境
socket是tcp网络层，http是应用层
1.编写IDL接口定义文件
namespace java org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode struct Contact{ 1:i32 id 2:string name 3:i64 birthday 4:string phoneNo 5:string ipAddress 6:map props } service ContactManager{ void save(1:Contact contact) void remove(1:i32 id) list getAll(); list query(1:map conditions) } 2.生成代码
下载windows版本的thrift-0.9.1
thrift-0.9.1.exe -r --gen java thriftdemo.thrift 生成java 代码
thrift-0.9.1.exe -r --gen php thriftdemo.thrift 生成php代码3.实现业务逻辑（也就是实现接口定义文件中service的方法）
package org.acooly.thrift.demo.server;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.Calendar;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode.Contact;import org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode.ContactManager;import org.apache.thrift.TException;public class ContactManagerImpl implements ContactManager.Iface{ public List getAll() throws TException { List contacts = new ArrayList (); contacts.add(new Contact(1,"zhangpu",Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(),"1389612222","192.168.2.1",null)); return contacts; } public List query(Map conditions) throws TException { List contacts = new ArrayList (); contacts.add(new Contact(1,"zhangpu",Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(),"1389612222","192.168.2.1",null)); return contacts; } public void remove(int id) throws TException { System.out.println("invoke: remove,id = " + id); } public void save(Contact contact) throws TException { System.out.println("invoke: save,contact = " + contact); } } 4.编写服务器代码
package org.acooly.thrift.demo.server;import org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode.ContactManager;import org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode.ContactManager.Iface;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TCompactProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TCompactProtocol.Factory;import org.apache.thrift.server.TServer;import org.apache.thrift.server.TSimpleServer;import org.apache.thrift.server.TServer.Args;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket;public class ThriftServer { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ TServerSocket serverSocket = new TServerSocket(8111); ContactManager.Processor processor = new ContactManager.Processor (new ContactManagerImpl()); Factory factory = new TCompactProtocol.Factory(); Args ag = new Args(serverSocket); ag.outputProtocolFactory(factory); ag.inputProtocolFactory(factory); ag.processor(processor); TServer server = new TSimpleServer(ag); server.serve(); } } 5.编写客户端代码
package org.acooly.thrift.demo.client;import java.util.Calendar;import java.util.List;import org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode.Contact;import org.acooly.thrift.demo.generalcode.ContactManager;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TCompactProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket;import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport;public class ThriftClient { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ TTransport transport = new TSocket("localhost",8111); TProtocol protocol = new TCompactProtocol(transport); ContactManager.Client client = new ContactManager.Client(protocol); transport.open(); List list = client.getAll(); System.out.println(list); client.save(new Contact(1,"zhangpu",Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(),"1389612222","192.168.2.1",null)); client.remove(1); transport.close(); }}
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